M23 rebels have seized Walikale, a strategic town in eastern DRC, with support from Rwanda, escalating the regional conflict. Despite a call for ceasefire from leadership in DRC and Rwanda, M23’s advancing control has prompted mass displacement and halted mining operations, raising international diplomatic efforts amid rising tensions.
The M23 rebel group has captured the town of Walikale in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), marking a significant territorial advance supported by the Rwandan army. Reports indicate that the rebels took control of the mining hub with minimal resistance, heightening concerns amidst calls for a ceasefire from both DRC and Rwanda. This seizure positions M23 further into DRC’s interior than previously reached since its emergence in 2012.
Local and security sources confirmed the capture of Walikale, which hosts a population of approximately 15,000. According to military officials, the Congolese forces retreated to avoid casualties, moving about 30 kilometers away from the town. Civil society activists have reported visible rebel presence in the city, with multiple reported injuries at the local hospital.
In the wake of this escalation, thousands of residents have begun fleeing towards the neighboring province of Kisangani. This is compounded by the M23’s recent advances in the region, including the capture of Nyabiondo and Bukavu. The ongoing conflict has forced mining companies like Alphamin to evacuate workers and cease operations in affected areas, adding economic strain to the humanitarian crisis.
International diplomatic efforts are intensifying to address the conflict in eastern DRC, considered among the worst since the 1998-2003 war. The United Nations has accused Rwanda of arming and supporting the M23 rebels, while Rwanda denies these allegations. As M23 declined to participate in previously scheduled talks, tensions remain high.
Corneille Nangaa, a leader within M23, emphasized the group’s resolve, stating, “We will fight until our cause is heard.” He further dismissed discussions between DRC and Rwanda in Doha, asserting they lack relevance unless they address their issues directly. Displacement continues to rise, affecting tens of thousands in the region as the situation unfolds.
The recent capture of Walikale by M23 rebels signifies a crucial expansion of their control in eastern DRC, supported by Rwandan forces. The ongoing conflict is leading to significant humanitarian and economic consequences, prompting increased international attention. The refusal of M23 to engage in talks raises concerns about the prospects for peace, necessitating urgent diplomatic intervention and support for affected populations.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
