Syria’s interim government will join the EU’s aid conference amid a humanitarian crisis and political uncertainty after Assad’s fall. The conference, which has previously excluded Assad, is seen as a fresh start, though ongoing violence raises concerns. EU officials emphasize the necessity for aid as millions require assistance due to war and economic collapse.
The interim government of Syria is set to participate in an annual aid pledging conference organized by the European Union in Brussels. This conference is pivotal due to the dire humanitarian crisis and the uncertain political landscape following the fall of Bashar al-Assad. Previously, the event had excluded Assad’s regime since it began in 2017, reflecting the EU’s response to the violence of the civil war that commenced in 2011.
With Assad overthrown in December, EU officials express hope that the conference will represent a new beginning for Syria. This optimism is, however, tempered by ongoing violence this month, particularly involving clashes between the Islamist rulers and Assad loyalists. European foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas remarked on the dire humanitarian situation, emphasizing the challenges faced in Syria and recent violent incidents, but also noted the potential for progress with the agreement on integrating the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces into state institutions.
Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the group that removed Assad, is labeled a terrorist organization by the United Nations. Nonetheless, EU officials intend to foster relations with the new leadership, contingent on their commitment to an inclusive and peaceful transition. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani is expected to attend the conference, along with various European and Arab ministers and representatives from international organizations.
The significance of this conference is heightened as the United States, under President Donald Trump, reduces its humanitarian and development aid contributions. Last year’s event generated 7.5 billion euros ($8.1 billion) in financial support, with the EU promising to provide 2.12 billion over the years 2024 and 2025. Presently, approximately 16.5 million individuals in Syria are in need of humanitarian assistance, with 12.9 million requiring food aid due to the ravaging effects of the war and a debilitating economic crisis that has left many in poverty.
The participation of Syria’s interim government in the EU aid conference marks a significant shift in addressing the humanitarian crisis following Assad’s regime. Despite the ongoing violence and challenges, there is cautious optimism about the potential for a peaceful transition. The urgency for humanitarian aid remains critical, with millions in need, while the EU’s commitment to support reflects the importance of international cooperation in this challenging time.
Original Source: www.france24.com
