Rodrigo Duterte, former president of the Philippines, has been arrested as he returns from Hong Kong, facing immediate extradition to The Hague under an ICC warrant due to his involvement in extrajudicial killings during his presidency. His political alliance with the Marcos family has unravelled, leading to concerns about his future and that of his daughter’s political career. The implications of this arrest are significant for both Duterte and the ICC amid ongoing domestic and international tensions.
Rodrigo Duterte, the former president of the Philippines, has found himself in custody, just before his 80th birthday. Upon returning from Hong Kong, where he campaigned for candidates in the upcoming mid-term elections, he was intercepted by Philippine police based on a warrant from the International Criminal Court (ICC), which was already in the possession of the government. He now faces extradition to The Hague after being escorted to an air force base for a chartered flight.
Duterte, once a powerful figure and often referred to as “the Trump of Asia,” is now confronting legal consequences for his administration’s notorious anti-drugs campaign, which led to numerous extrajudicial killings. His legal team asserts that the arrest lacks a legal foundation and raises concerns about his health during detention. Duterte’s alliance with the Marcos family initially appeared beneficial after they both won positions in recent elections, forming a plan to support Sara Duterte’s future presidential ambitions.
However, internal tensions surfaced within the alliance, marked by disagreements over political control, particularly after President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. denied Sara Duterte control over the defense ministry. This rift intensified when Sara reportedly threatened an assassination, should anything happen to her. The political landscape shifted dramatically when congressional actions to impeach her emerged, potentially jeopardizing her political career and diminishing Duterte’s influence.
As the relations deteriorated, President Marcos has taken steps to distance himself from Duterte’s controversial policies, opting for a more diplomatic approach with international players like the United States. The deteriorating alliance culminates in the current scenario where Duterte is subject to prosecution by the ICC, related to actions taken during his presidency and time as mayor of Davao.
The popular support for the Dutertes remains significant, leading to potential civil unrest against the former president’s prosecution. Meanwhile, President Marcos maintains that his administration’s actions align with commitments to international law, though this perspective is contentious among many Filipinos. The impending mid-term elections will serve as a critical barometer for the public’s sentiments toward both political dynasties.
The situation represents a delicate balance for the ICC, which is already under scrutiny globally. While the court seeks accountability for serious crimes, it faces challenges in managing perceptions and legality in politically charged environments like the Philippines, especially with external pressures from nations such as China, which has cautioned against political interference in ICC cases.
In summary, Rodrigo Duterte’s arrest marks a significant downturn for the former president, whose controversial reign led to serious legal ramifications. His once-powerful alliance with the Marcos family has frayed, leaving him vulnerable to prosecution by the ICC. The internal political dynamics in the Philippines, shaped by public sentiment and legislative actions, create a complicated backdrop for the upcoming mid-term elections and the future of both political families. The ICC also navigates a precarious situation, balancing accountability with international relations as the global gaze watches the unfolding developments.
Original Source: www.bbc.com