In Sudan’s White Nile State, cholera has resulted in nearly 100 deaths and 2,700 infections since an outbreak started on February 20. The conflict between the Sudanese army and RSF has worsened health conditions, with essential infrastructure damaged. MSF is providing support, while local authorities are supplying clean water and enforcing health measures.
In Sudan’s White Nile State, cholera has claimed nearly 100 lives within two weeks, as reported by Doctors Without Borders (MSF). Since the outbreak commenced on February 20, around 2,700 individuals have been infected, including 92 fatalities, predominantly among children.
The ongoing conflict in Sudan, which escalated nearly two years ago between the Sudanese army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has exacerbated the cholera outbreak. The RSF’s recent assault on White Nile State resulted in significant civilian casualties, including infants, while crucial supply routes have been compromised.
Particularly, an attack by the RSF on February 16 damaged the Rabak power plant, causing widespread power outages and leaving residents reliant on water from donkey carts, as public water systems became inoperative. MSF’s emergency coordinator, Marta Cazorla, stated that such attacks on vital infrastructure adversely impact the health of vulnerable populations.
The cholera situation peaked between February 20 and 24, overwhelming Kosti Teaching Hospital with severely dehydrated patients. In response, MSF supplied essential logistical support, including beds and tents. Fortunately, Cazarola noted a decline in cholera treatment center numbers prior to this recent outbreak.
The local health authorities have reacted by ensuring access to clean water and prohibiting the transport of water via donkey carts. A vaccination campaign was also implemented. On a national level, Sudan’s health ministry has reported a total of 57,135 cholera cases and 1,506 deaths in 12 out of 18 states since cholera was declared an outbreak in August 2023. The concurrent armed conflict has considerably contributed to the humanitarian disaster, claiming over 20,000 lives and displacing more than 14 million individuals.
The cholera outbreak in Sudan’s White Nile State highlights the severe impacts of ongoing conflict on public health. With nearly 100 deaths within two weeks and thousands infected, the situation necessitates urgent humanitarian intervention. Local health authorities and international aid organizations are striving to address the outbreak, yet the war continues to devastate the region’s infrastructure and health systems.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
