Farmers can now utilize a new rapid strip test kit to identify subclinical mastitis in livestock, a condition that threatens milk quality but is undetectable visually. The Veterinary Science Research Institute, led by Dr. Moses Olum, emphasizes the importance of early detection. An open week hosted by the institute invites farmers to learn about the kit and gain valuable insights into animal health management.
A newly developed rapid strip test kit allows farmers to effectively detect subclinical mastitis in their livestock. This condition, which is not visible to the naked eye, can significantly affect milk quality. By using a simple paper test strip on milk, farmers can make informed decisions regarding their herd management. Dr. Moses Olum from the Veterinary Science Research Institute has emphasized the importance of early detection to prevent the spread of this affliction among healthy animals.
The test strip indicates mastitis through a color change in the milk sample, enabling farmers to ascertain whether their animals are affected. Dr. Olum clarifies that while clinical mastitis presents visible symptoms, subclinical mastitis often goes unnoticed, despite the detrimental impact on milk production. Timely identification of subclinical mastitis can help farmers administer treatment effectively, thus safeguarding the overall health of their herd.
A study conducted in 2020 revealed an alarming prevalence of mastitis among dairy cows, with 80 percent affected, comprising 6.8 percent clinical cases and a staggering 73.1 percent subclinical cases. Dr. Olum acknowledged that the innovation of diagnostic tests and vaccines is a meticulous process that entails considerable time and expense. As part of its outreach efforts, the Veterinary Science Research Institute is hosting an open week from March 4th to 7th, inviting farmers to learn more about the mastitis test kit and other veterinary technologies.
During this open week, participants will gain insights into animal health management and preventative care. Dr. Olum encourages farmers to take photographs of their animals experiencing health issues and seek professional advice from veterinary scientists present at the event. Additionally, other exhibits will include contributions from the Kenya Veterinary Vaccines Production Institute and pharmaceutical companies showcasing various treatments for domestic animals.
The institute is also innovating a Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) vaccine aimed at improving stability during transport. This vaccine is crucial for controlling a viral disease affecting goats, sheep, and camels, with a vision for eradication by the year 2030. Dr. Olum articulated a concerted effort to develop necessary diagnostics and vaccines to achieve this goal.
Furthermore, a newly developed ‘Infection and Treatment Method (ITM)’ live vaccine will enable a single lifetime vaccination for East Coast Fever, ensuring long-term immunity in animals. Dr. Olum suggests that calves should be vaccinated at an early age to maintain herd productivity. The Kenya Agricultural Livestock Research Organisation continues to host various open weeks across their facilities, showcasing agricultural technologies and practices.
In conclusion, the introduction of the new rapid strip test kit for detecting subclinical mastitis is a significant advancement for dairy farmers. The ability to identify this invisible condition will lead to better management and healthier livestock. The Veterinary Science Research Institute’s open week presents an excellent opportunity for farmers to learn about this and other veterinary innovations, paving the way for improved agricultural practices and animal health in the region.
Original Source: www.kenyanews.go.ke
