Angola’s cholera outbreak has recorded 3,402 cases and 114 deaths since January. With over 100 new cases reported daily, the most affected areas are Luanda and Bengo province. Vaccination efforts have reached 86 percent of the target population, highlighting the need for improved sanitation and access to safe water to combat this public health crisis.
As of February 12, 2025, Angola has reported 3,402 cases of cholera and 114 fatalities since the outbreak commenced in early January, based on the Health Ministry’s daily update. The nation has witnessed over 100 new cases daily since February 1, with the highest number recorded on February 8, reaching 295 cases. Limited laboratory testing capabilities have hindered infection confirmation, with approximately 20 samples processed each day.
The outbreak initiated on January 7 has affected multiple provinces, with Luanda and the adjacent Bengo province being the most severely impacted. To combat cholera, more than 925,000 individuals have been vaccinated, encompassing 86 percent of the vaccination target population, as detailed by the Health Ministry’s epidemiological bulletin.
Cholera is characterized as an acute diarrheal infection resulting from the consumption of food or water tainted with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. This disease poses a significant global public health hazard and highlights ongoing inequities in social and economic development. Access to safe drinking water, sanitation facilities, and hygiene practices is essential for the prevention of cholera and related waterborne illnesses.
While many cholera-infected individuals may experience mild to moderate diarrhea and can be treated with oral rehydration solutions (ORS), rapid intervention is crucial for severe cases that demand intravenous fluids, ORS, and antibiotics. Cholera can cause acute watery diarrhea, leading to fatal consequences within hours if untreated.
Historically, cholera, recognized since the 19th century, has caused several pandemics, totaling six, resulting in millions of deaths globally. The ongoing seventh pandemic, which originated in South Asia in 1961, continues to impact various populations around the world.
In summary, Angola’s cholera outbreak has resulted in significant health challenges, leading to over 3,400 cases and 114 deaths. The affected regions face urgent public health interventions, including vaccination efforts. The importance of safe water access and proper hygiene cannot be overstated, as they are critical to controlling the spread of this infectious disease.
Original Source: www.lokmattimes.com
