In 2024, 479,908 Haitians returned to Haiti, comprised of 272,713 deportations and 167,069 repatriations, with 207,195 opting for voluntary return. The month of October saw the highest number of returns, at 40,715, but numbers declined in subsequent months. The DGM’s report outlines ongoing efforts to enhance migration management and ensure humane conditions for returnees through improved facilities and technological systems.
The General Directorate of Migration (DGM) has reported that in 2024, a total of 479,908 Haitians returned to Haiti. This figure includes various categories: 272,713 were deportations, while 167,069 were classified as repatriations, with 105,644 of those being direct repatriations. Additionally, 207,195 Haitians opted for voluntary return to their home country.
Notably, October 2024 marked the peak month for expulsion and repatriation activities, with 40,715 Haitians returning to Haiti. This was close to the Dominican Government’s ambitious target established on October 2, 2024, which aimed for the expulsion of 10,000 Haitians per week. However, subsequent months saw a decline in these figures, with November witnessing 28,703 returns and December showing a further decrease to 25,700.
The DGM has also reported the implementation of a second phase for the “Intelligent System for the Automation of Interdiction Trucks.” This system includes advanced geolocation technology, access management for detention facilities, and internal video surveillance to enhance operational efficiency. Further, transition centers have been either renovated or constructed in strategic locations such as Haina, Benerito, Santiago, Dajabón, Elías Piña, and Jimaní, ensuring humane conditions for temporarily housed immigrants.
Throughout 2024, the Dominican authorities conducted 3,316 operations aimed at controlling the migratory situation, collaborating with the Dominican Army, the National Police, and other relevant agencies. These coordinated efforts are crucial in establishing a regulated and humane immigration process in the region.
In summary, the 2024 report from the General Directorate of Migration highlights the significant return of Haitians to their home country, driven by numerous deportations, repatriations, and voluntary actions. The implementation of enhanced surveillance systems and upgraded transition centers indicates a concerted effort to manage migration effectively while respecting human rights. Overall, the numbers reflect ongoing challenges and responses in managing the complex migration situation in the Dominican Republic.
Original Source: www.haitilibre.com
