Gabon’s military rulers announced that their proposed constitution received 91.8% support in a recent referendum, despite a lower-than-expected voter turnout of 53.54%. The new constitution limits presidential terms and excludes foreign-born candidates. While transitional president Brice Oligui Nguema praised the vote as a step forward, critics remain wary of potential power consolidation. The final results will be confirmed by the constitutional court.
Gabon’s military authorities reported that the new constitution was overwhelmingly approved in a recent referendum, with provisional results showing 91.8% support. Registered voters received extensive encouragement via media campaigns to participate, casting green ballots for “yes” and red for “no.” The proposed constitution introduces a maximum of two seven-year presidential terms and prohibits dynastic succession or the appointment of a prime minister.
Despite the junta’s heavy influence during the campaign, which followed their August 2022 coup, voter turnout was reported at 53.54%, substantially lower than earlier expectations of 71%. Official statements indicated a smooth voting process across the nation’s 2,835 polling stations with no significant incidents recorded.
The new constitution mandates presidential candidates to be solely Gabonese nationals, restricting eligibility for individuals like the former leader, Ali Bongo Ondimba, who has foreign connections. Transitional President Brice Oligui Nguema expressed optimism over the results, reiterating a commitment to eventually restore civilian governance amidst assertions of a transparent voting process.
Critics of the constitution argue that it is designed to consolidate power for the current leadership, fearing the establishment of an authoritarian regime. As the nation grapples with the legacy of Bongo’s long rule, public sentiment remains mixed regarding the junta’s assurances of reform.
An internal survey revealed over 46% of respondents hold great confidence in President Oligui, who is seen as a potential frontrunner for an upcoming election. Voter apprehension remains, particularly concerning pressing issues like unemployment and rising living costs amidst the current political landscape.
The recent referendum in Gabon, following a military coup, sought to establish a new constitutional framework aimed at delivering political stability and addressing governance issues that plagued previous administrations. The ambitious reforms propose limiting presidential terms and ensuring only Gabonese nationals can hold the highest office. These measures reflect an enduring hope for a democratic transition despite concerns about potential authoritarianism under the military leadership.
The referendum results signal a decisive moment for Gabon, emphasizing a significant turn towards a new constitutional order. With overwhelming support expressed at the polls, the military junta seeks to establish legitimacy while attempting to project a commitment to transparency and reform. However, skepticism persists among the populace regarding the true nature of power dynamics, as concerns about political freedom and economic stability remain paramount.
Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com
