Cyclone Chido struck Mayotte on December 14, wreaking havoc primarily in the shantytowns, resulting in at least two confirmed deaths and extensive destruction of neighborhoods. With strong winds and heavy rain persisting, local authorities fear a higher toll of injuries and fatalities. The situation highlights the fragility of housing in an economically challenged region.
Cyclone Chido has severely impacted the archipelago of Mayotte, particularly on the morning of December 14, when the cyclone’s eye traversed the northern regions of Grande-Terre island. Local officials report widespread devastation, especially in the shantytown of Kawéni, where at least two fatalities have been confirmed due to the collapse of structures. However, authorities are concerned that the casualty figures may significantly rise as assessments are ongoing.
François-Xavier Bieuville, the Prefect of Mayotte, reported in a press release that many residents have lost everything in this catastrophic event. He announced the continuation of a red alert due to anticipated heavy rainfall and strong winds, stating, “Entire neighborhoods were destroyed.” Compounding the tragedy, in Mamoudzou, the mayor noted that shantytowns have been obliterated, describing the destruction as leaving only scraps in their wake.
In Mayotte, a region already facing economic challenges, tin shanties comprise approximately one-third of the housing stock. The cyclone brought wind gusts exceeding 220 km/h, which consequently led to extensive damage, including roofs being torn off concrete structures and shattered windows. Additionally, numerous trees were uprooted, contributing to hazardous conditions across the roadways, thereby obstructing traffic flows.
Cyclone Chido has emerged as a significant weather event affecting Mayotte, an archipelago that is often troubled by economic difficulties, making the resilience of its infrastructure particularly fragile. This tropical cyclone’s impact illustrated the vulnerabilities of housing conditions in the region, where many residents rely on precarious shanty structures. Historical patterns of such weather phenomena indicate a trend of increasing severity due to climate changes, which pose greater risks to low-lying, economically disadvantaged communities.
The ramifications of Cyclone Chido on Mayotte are profound, with immediate concerns surrounding human casualties and infrastructure destruction. The region’s reliance on inadequate housing increases the vulnerability of its residents to natural disasters. Moving forward, continued assessments and support will be critical in addressing the aftermath and aiding recovery efforts for those severely affected by this calamity.
Original Source: www.lemonde.fr
