France has commenced the withdrawal of military forces from Chad, starting with fighter jets from N’Djamena, following the end of a defense cooperation agreement. Chad’s Foreign Minister noted this decision represents a historic turning point, while Chad seeks to maintain constructive relations with France. Other West African nations are also requesting the departure of French troops, reflecting a broader trend in asserting national sovereignty.
On December 10, the French Ministry of Armed Forces announced the commencement of a withdrawal of military forces from Chad, notably beginning with the departure of fighter jets from the N’Djamena airbase. This action follows the conclusion of a security and defense cooperation agreement between Chad and France, which marked a significant shift in bilateral relations. The French authorities stated that further plans for disengagement involving French military assets are in the process of being organized in conjunction with Chadian officials.
Chad’s Foreign Minister, Abderaman Koulamallah, emphasized on November 28 that the decision to end the defense cooperation agreement stemmed from a comprehensive evaluation, signifying a “historic” transformation in the partnership between the two nations. Despite this withdrawal, Chad remains committed to fostering positive relations with France in other sectors of mutual interest, as reported by Xinhua news agency.
Prior to the withdrawal, France had approximately 1,000 troops stationed in Chad. Additionally, the sentiment against the presence of French military forces is echoing in other West African nations, such as Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, and Senegal, where governments have similarly called for the exit of French troops. Notably, on November 29, Senegalese President Bassirou Diomaye Faye articulated that the existence of French military bases in Senegal is “not compatible” with the sovereignty of his administration, urging a closure of these facilities.
The current dynamics between France and Chad have evolved significantly following the termination of military cooperation. Historically, France has maintained a military presence in its former colonies in Africa, aimed at providing support and security to stabilize the regions. The decision by Chad to end its defense agreement reflects a growing trend among African nations to assert their sovereignty and to re-evaluate foreign military involvement within their territories, especially given increasing local sentiments opposing external military presence.
In summary, France’s decision to withdraw military forces from Chad marks a pivotal moment in the Franco-Chadian relationship. This development, rooted in Chad’s assertion of sovereignty and the conclusion of a defense agreement, is indicative of changing attitudes towards foreign military influence in Africa. As nations like Senegal and others voice similar concerns, it is evident that the dialogue surrounding military cooperation in post-colonial contexts is transforming.
Original Source: www.socialnews.xyz
