Experts have warned that the Iberian Peninsula is at risk of experiencing another catastrophic earthquake similar to the 1755 Great Lisbon Earthquake. They emphasize the urgent need for seismic reinforcement of vulnerable buildings, particularly schools and hospitals, to protect against potential disasters, especially in Lisbon. Approximately 600,000 residents live in buildings ill-equipped for seismic activity, highlighting the necessity for immediate action by authorities.
Authorities on the Iberian Peninsula have been alerted to the necessity of preparing for a potentially devastating earthquake, akin to the catastrophic event of 1755. Seismologists, including Dr. Mario Lopes from the Instituto Superior Tecnico and Imperial College London, have raised concerns that a similar magnitude quake could strike again. They are advocating for immediate reinforcement of buildings, particularly those that house vulnerable populations such as children. Reports indicate that approximately 600,000 residents in Greater Lisbon live in structures unfit to withstand significant seismic activity, prompting an urgent call for national planning to enhance the safety of educational and healthcare facilities. Particularly vulnerable are schools and hospitals in Lisbon, with many situated in high-risk areas prone to tsunamis following seismic events. It is imperative for the authorities to act swiftly to mitigate the risk posed by the unique subduction zone under the Straits of Gibraltar, which has previously caused one of Europe’s deadliest earthquakes. In light of historical precedents, the necessity for reinforced infrastructure cannot be overstated.
The historical Great Lisbon Earthquake of 1755 is one of the deadliest seismic events recorded, leading to substantial loss of life and damage across Portugal, Spain, and Morocco. Experts believe that a similar event could recur due to the Iberian Peninsula’s geological makeup, specifically the subduction zone beneath the Gulf of Cadiz and Gibraltar. This geological feature poses a significant risk for powerful earthquakes, necessitating a comprehensive examination of infrastructure resilience in urban areas, particularly in Lisbon, where many buildings remain ill-equipped to handle such disasters. The situation is exacerbated by the presence of educational facilities and hospitals within vulnerable structures that require urgent seismic reinforcement to safeguard the public.
In conclusion, experts are urging immediate action to reinforce vulnerable buildings throughout Portugal and Spain, particularly focusing on nurseries, schools, and hospitals. With a significant portion of the population residing in structures that lack adequate earthquake resistance, a proactive approach is essential to mitigate the potential impact of a major seismic event. As historical patterns suggest, failure to act could result in catastrophic consequences, underscoring the critical need for infrastructure improvements across the region.
Original Source: www.theolivepress.es
